A botanical garden is a place where plants are grown and displayed primarily for scientific and educational purposes. A botanical garden consists chiefly a collection of live plants, developed from the open or under glass in greenhouses and conservatories. Usually also includes collection of dried plants, or herbarium facilities such as classrooms, laboratories, libraries, museums and plantations of experimental research. Sources of concrete and wall fountains are often included in the display of botanical gardens.
The plants in a garden botanical garden can be organized into one or more branches of botanical science. The system can be systematically (according to the classification of plants), ecological (against the environment), or geographically (by region of origin). The largest botanical gardens often include special groups, such as rock gardens, water gardens, wildflower gardens, and collections of groups of horticultural products to improve plants, like roses, tulips, or rhododendrons. An exhibition limited planting of woody plants is called an arboretum. Majority incorporating water Botanical Gardens features such as wall fountains. For more information visit the wall of water sources http://www.garden-fountains.com/Categories.bok?category=Wall+Fountains target = "_blank">.
History of the Botanical Garden
One of the first botanical gardens for the study of plant was established in ancient Athens around 340 BC by Aristotle and Theophrastus, run by his disciple. The oldest public botanical garden in the world are those in Pisa, Italy, in 1543, Padua, Italy in 1545, in Paris in 1635 and Berlin in 1679. In the 16th and 17th century herbalists herbs grown in private gardens. In 1673, the Society of Apothecaries planted the Chelsea Physic Garden in London, provide materials for research and medicine. American John Bartram, botanist, near Philadelphia created the first experimental botanical garden in the United States in 1728.
Where are the Botanical Gardens
Almost every major city has a botanical garden. Royal Botanic Gardens, better known as Kew Gardens, near London, founded in 1759, is the most in the world. Experience and research have been on the transplant of commercially productive crops such as rubber, in their natural habitat in other parts of the world.
More than 300 botanical gardens are in the U.S. Among the most important are the Missouri Botanical Garden in St. Louis (1859), the New York Botanical Garden in the Bronx Park (1895) and the Brooklyn Botanic Garden in New York. Arnold Arboretum, created in 1872, is located at Harvard University.
Benefits The visit to the botanical garden
When visiting the botanical gardens and botanical gardens, city dwellers can discover a part of the world natural that usually have no access, escape the pressures of urban population density, and even develop new interests and hobbies are related to the environment natural environment. In these special parks, plants from around the world are scientifically cultivated, studied, and artistically displayed for the enjoyment and education of public. Arboretums specializes in raising trees and shrubs (woody plants) in their natural environment. May exist independently or as part of a garden largest botanical.
Unlike regular parks, botanical gardens and arboreta are drawn to the beauty of the landscape rather than in mind. They offer sculptures and fountains in cast stone. Although trees and shrubs in May is interspersed in the area to enhance the pleasant environment, plants are generally grouped according their scientific relationships. Often there are small gardens individuals, such as rose gardens, rock gardens, wild flower gardens or Japanese gardens contained in the landscape of the largest botanical gardens. Many sections devoted to plants of geographical origins, as a section of tropical plants, or plant section. Generally, labeled plants by common name, scientific name, and region of origin. For more ideas on a large stone reconstituted water visit features target = "_blank"> Http: / / www.garden-fountains.com/cast-stone-fountain-patinas = "Target _blank" href = "http://www.garden-fountains.com/cast-stone-fountain -patinas.htm "> . htm.
A garden may contain a few hundred or at least 20,000 species and varieties of plants, depending on the amount of land, money and professional help available. In size, botanical gardens range from about 2 1 / 2 acres (1 hectare) to more than 220 acres (90 hectares). There may be a greenhouse more of a greenhouse, a botanical garden. The greenhouse is used both for displaying plants, and where winters are cold, cultivated plants who otherwise could not survive the change of season. In temperate climates, certain tropical plants should be grown in greenhouses, for example, orchids and Tropical ferns, pineapples, Spanish moss, cactus, African violets and begonias. Seedlings must be outdoors when the weather is warm enough for them can be started in greenhouses or in the homes, which are beds that are heated surfaces and glass cover. GARDEN Learn more about plants professor of botany
http://www.garden-fountains.com/water-lilies/main-page-history-of-water-lilies.htm.
Various types of plants need certain conditions in some seasons, and a botanical garden may need specific storage areas for them. Some plants, for example, may need some winter growing, but they can not survive freezing temperatures. They should be stored in frames cold, not hot, the box-shaped structures covered with glass. Houses built of sheets of May, will be necessary to store some plants temporarily in semi-shade and grow some plants that can not withstand the hot summer sun.
About the Author:
Elizabeth Jean is an outdoor gardening writer and frequent contributor to
Garden-Fountains.com
, a popular internet destination for
water fountains
and garden statuary.
Article Source: ArticlesBase.com - About Botanical Gardens
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